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How to Get a French Driving License It is a great idea to learn driving at a school if you are an expat. They will handle all the paperwork for you and cut down on the time you wait for an exam date. The French driving license (permis) is a pink credit-card. It can take between several weeks to several months to obtain. Theory test The driving theory test, or the code, is the most important step in the French driving license process. You can prepare by studying an instructional manual and using mobile apps to aid you learn. The test covers traffic safety and road laws. You can also take a free online test to practice. The test is conducted digitally at the testing center, using tablets. You must answer 35 questions correctly to pass. As in many countries, you can only get the French driving licence after passing both the theory and practical tests. The French driving test is notoriously difficult. According to statistics, only 54.4% of men and 59.2 percent of women passed the theory test for the first time. The rate of passing the practical exam was even lower, at 58.6% males and 52.8 percent of women. For those with disabilities or health conditions might need to take additional tests. You can take the theory test at a driving school, which will organise your lessons and the exam for you, or you could take it as an individual candidate. To do this you need to register for an “NEPH number of registration prefectoral harmonise” on the website of the government agency ANTS. This number is required for booking an appointment for a test in theory. Many driving schools like Pass Rousseau offer online preparation courses that combine live and online classes. These courses can be costly but they can save time. Certain schools, like Fehrenbach cater to English students. However they are more expensive than a typical French driving school. If you have an active driving license from a member country of the European Union and a residence permit, you may exchange your licence for a French one. The process can take a long time and you will need to provide an official translator. You can still take the test if you don't speak French with a translation. You can take the test at any time you'd like and there is no waiting time between tests. The cost for the regular theory test is EUR30. Practical test You must pass both a theoretical test (known as le Code), and a practical test to be legally able to drive in France. You can either pass the theory and practical tests through a driving school which will organize your tests and lessons or you can take it by yourself. If you choose to become an independent candidate, you'll need to register for an NEPH (Nephro d'enregistrement prefectural harmonise) Numero Prefectural Harmonisation – d'enregistrement on the official website of the government agency ANTS. The theoretical exam, known as le Code, consists of 40 questions that have multiple-choice answers, covering topics like traffic laws, road safety rules and driving regulations. There are free study guides and practice applications online, or buy the Code de la Route book at a bookshop, or online. It's possible to get an “A” grade if you score 20 points or more, in the event that you don't commit mistake that could be considered to be a grave error (crossing a solid line, driving on the left, failing to respect a stop sign or ignoring the rules of priority). During the practical test, an examiner will evaluate your ability to drive in normal traffic conditions in the car of your choice. The test is composed of 25 minutes of driving and takes about two hours. The examiner will also ask you to demonstrate your understanding of basic first aid. The test can be repeated five times over the course of three years. As an outside candidate, you are able to bring a tutor to the test, but they cannot charge more than the price of a class. If you're studying at a driving school, they may assign an instructor to accompany you on the test. If you fail the practical test, you can repeat it up to five times. Be aware that the practical and theory tests are both conducted in French, so you'll need a good level of fluency in the French language. It is recommended to plan ahead and start learning as early as possible even before moving to France. The test can be difficult for non-French speakers. Therefore, you must aim to attain a reasonable level of fluency before you take the test. Passing the test Before taking the test to obtain their French driving license, prospective drivers should be aware of certain things. Before they can drive in France they must pass both the theory and practical exams. They also must have their car insured and obtain a pollution certificate (“conduit accompagnée”). The first step is to pass the theory exam, which is known as the code. The test consists of multiple-choice and oral explanation questions. The second step is to take the practical test which is more challenging and requires plenty of practice. The test will test your understanding of the rules of the road and what to do if you are faced with an emergency like someone who is unconscious or severely injured. After passing the theory and practical test after which you will receive a document called a certificat exam de permis de conduire. This document is valid four months and can be downloaded on your tablet or phone. This is what you will need to show the police when you are stopped. The word “favorable” will be indicated at the bottom of the document. You have to renew your driver's license each 15 years. You can complete this process by filling out an administrative form and paying the fee. You must also provide proof of your address and identity. You can either do this online or in person at your local prefecture. Enter the file number along with your personal code to track the status of your driver's licence online. It is crucial to understand the French demerit points system, in addition to the driving rules. You could lose your driving license if commit a major crime or accumulate too many points. You may also lose your license if don't pay fines or have been in a serious accident. It is also important to be aware of the fact that France drives on the right side of the road, and that priority is given to traffic coming from the right. Moreover, you should remember that the maximum speed limit on national and departmental roads is 80 km/h. However the speed limit is reduced to 50 km/h for local roads and in cities. Getting your license If you've just completed your French driving test or are an expat driver moving to France and needing a licence in the country can be quite a challenge. There are certain regulations and license requirements that you need to be aware of in order to avoid being stopped by the police or causing an accident because of insufficient driving documents. To avoid any hassles, it is recommended to obtain an International Driving Permit in advance. This tiny piece of paper is required to be carried when traveling abroad. It translates your driver's license into a variety of foreign languages. These are inexpensive ($20) and can be obtained from your local AAA branch. Car rental companies too accept these. For most expats, they can swap their license for one with a French one if the country of origin has a reciprocal arrangement with France. The process can take a couple of weeks to a few months dependent on how busy the prefecture is. You'll also require two passport photos recently taken, a medical certification, and two self addressed envelopes. If you don't possess a valid driving permit or your driving license from another country is expired, you will have to pass a theory and a practical test before you are able to obtain a full license. permis de conduire international with disabilities or other health issues may need to pass additional tests. In the case of the second scenario, doctors will conduct an exam to determine your driving skills. The test is comprised of a theoretical examination and a practical drive in a parking lot as well as an interview with the examiner. récupérer des points sur le permis de conduire must have their driver's license and registration for their vehicle at all times. French drivers must also carry an insurance policy for cars and other vehicles. Check with your insurance provider to confirm that your policy covers driving in France and is up-to-date. It may seem difficult to obtain your license in your new country, but with the assistance of a reliable driving school, you can do it. Although you don't necessarily need a driving school to obtain your French driving license, they can help you with the process by handling all of the paperwork and scheduling the process for you.